ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Stimulant medicines like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine have been regarded as the as the first-line treatment for adults with ADHD. These drugs increase and balance levels of neurotransmitters in the brain.
Nonstimulant and antidepressant medications like atomoxetine can be prescribed if stimulants are not suitable for the patient due to health issues or adverse effects. These drugs are slower-acting than stimulants, and can reduce impulsivity and lack of attention.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters, norepinephrine and dopamine, which enhances concentration and reduces impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. There are many types of stimulant medications, each with its own set of side effects and advantages. Most people respond best to long-acting medications that accumulate within the body over time. This reduces the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating medication levels that can cause symptoms to become worse as the drug is worn off. The FDA has approved several ADHD medications such as amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).
Non-stimulants
There are also non-stimulant drugs that can be used to treat adult adhd, but they can take longer to begin working. adhd symptoms adults treatment are also referred to as alpha-2 adrenergic, or norepinephrine inhibitors. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but have been used "off-label" to treat ADHD in children and adults for many years. Because they don't impact the epinephrine system in the same way that stimulants do, they are less likely to trigger serious adverse reactions or addiction. These drugs can be used on a daily basis and can last up to 24 hours to decrease the impulsivity, hyperactivity and inattention.
adhd in adults untreated with ADHD are not able to tolerate stimulants due to their side effects. In these instances, doctors might prescribe antidepressants in combination with stimulants to reduce the effects of stimulants. These medications include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants like imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants generally have more complicated side effects than stimulants, and are typically only used when other medication isn't helpful.
Exercise and diet can help in treating ADHD. A balanced diet is crucial for everyone, but it's especially crucial for those suffering from ADHD. A healthy diet can improve concentration and decrease impulsive behaviors and cravings for food. Before making any changes to one's diet or removing certain foods, people with ADHD should consult with their physician.
Counseling
Adults suffering from ADHD may benefit from psychotherapy or counseling. This type of therapy can help them learn strategies to manage their problems and can teach them how to improve their life. CBT is a type of therapy that adults with ADHD have proven to be effective. CBT is designed to change negative thinking patterns to more positive ones. Marital and family therapy can also be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD.
Self-help methods, such as improving sleep habits and limiting the consumption of caffeine can also aid in reducing ADHD symptoms. People suffering from ADHD should consult their primary care provider about referral to an ADHD specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist who has had experience treating adults with ADHD might be able to help patients find the ideal combination of treatments. They can offer support and advice on how to manage ADHD at school, work or home. adhd treatment for adults medication can assist parents and spouses comprehend how to communicate with children who suffers from ADHD or how to deal with the challenges that come with living with ADHD.